Course Content
UPSC Notes Samples
Full Syllabus Covered | 100% as per Official UPSC Syllabus
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1. Art & Culture Sample
Covered under topic 1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
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1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times. (copy)
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2. Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues. (copy)
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5. History of the world will include events from the 18th century such as Industrial revolution, World wars, Redrawal of national boundaries, Colonization, Decolonization, Political philosophies like Communism, Capitalism, Socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.
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7. Role of women and women’s organizations, Population and associated issues, Poverty and developmental issues, Urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
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10.2. Introduction to Maps
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GS2
All topics that need updates are given below.
2. Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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5. Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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6. Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary; Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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12. Welfare schemes for Vulnerable Sections of the Population by the Centre and States and the Performance of these schemes; Mechanisms, Laws, Institutions and Bodies constituted for the Protection and Betterment of these Vulnerable Sections.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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GS3
All topics that need updates are given below.
11. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
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GS3: BIODIVERSITY AND ENVIRONMENT
All topics that need updates are given below.
1. Environment
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GS4
All topics that need updates are given below.
GS3: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
All topics given below
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1. Motion & Measurements
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9. Metals & Non-Metals
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10. Energy
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12. Plant Organisms
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14. Life Processes
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18. Biotechnology
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19. Information Technology
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20. Space Technology
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National & International Current Affairs (CA) 2025
Current affairs of all months are given below
delete UPSC Sample Notes [English]

A.4. What are the steps to ensure good health outcomes in India?

Ensuring good health outcomes in India is a major challenge, given the country’s large and diverse population. However, several measures can be taken to improve health outcomes in the country. 

Here are some key points on measures to ensure good health outcomes in India:

Universal health coverage

One of the key measures to ensure good health outcomes in India is the implementation of universal health coverage (UHC). UHC refers to the provision of essential healthcare services to all people, regardless of their ability to pay. By providing access to quality healthcare to all members of the population, UHC can help to reduce morbidity and mortality rates and improve overall health outcomes.

Strengthening the healthcare system

Another measure to improve health outcomes in India is to strengthen the healthcare system. This can include efforts to improve the availability of healthcare professionals, upgrade and expand healthcare facilities, and increase the availability of essential medicines.

Promoting preventative healthcare

Promoting preventative healthcare measures is another important step to ensure good health outcomes in India. This can include initiatives to increase vaccination rates, improve hygiene and sanitation, and promote healthy lifestyle behaviors such as exercise and a healthy diet.

Addressing social and economic determinants of health

Another important measure to improve health outcomes in India is to address the social and economic determinants of health. This can include efforts to reduce poverty, improve education, and address issues such as gender inequality and discrimination.

Improving data collection and surveillance

Improving data collection and surveillance is another measure that can help to ensure good health outcomes in India. By collecting and analyzing data on health outcomes and trends, it is possible to identify areas of need and develop targeted interventions to address them.

Several measures can be taken to ensure good health outcomes in India. These measures include the implementation of universal health coverage, the strengthening of the healthcare system, the promotion of preventative healthcare, the addressing of social and economic determinants of health, and the improvement of data collection and surveillance.