Course Content
UPSC Notes Samples
Full Syllabus Covered | 100% as per Official UPSC Syllabus
0/46
1. Art & Culture Sample
Covered under topic 1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
0/67
1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times. (copy)
0/67
2. Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues. (copy)
0/66
5. History of the world will include events from the 18th century such as Industrial revolution, World wars, Redrawal of national boundaries, Colonization, Decolonization, Political philosophies like Communism, Capitalism, Socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.
0/59
7. Role of women and women’s organizations, Population and associated issues, Poverty and developmental issues, Urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
0/41
10.2. Introduction to Maps
0/1
GS2
All topics that need updates are given below.
2. Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
All topics that need updates are given below.
0/36
5. Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
All topics that need updates are given below.
0/31
6. Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary; Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
All topics that need updates are given below.
0/47
12. Welfare schemes for Vulnerable Sections of the Population by the Centre and States and the Performance of these schemes; Mechanisms, Laws, Institutions and Bodies constituted for the Protection and Betterment of these Vulnerable Sections.
All topics that need updates are given below.
0/33
GS3
All topics that need updates are given below.
11. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
0/1
GS3: BIODIVERSITY AND ENVIRONMENT
All topics that need updates are given below.
1. Environment
0/151
GS4
All topics that need updates are given below.
GS3: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
All topics given below
0/1
1. Motion & Measurements
0/46
9. Metals & Non-Metals
0/23
10. Energy
0/49
12. Plant Organisms
0/33
14. Life Processes
0/42
18. Biotechnology
0/88
19. Information Technology
0/59
20. Space Technology
0/64
National & International Current Affairs (CA) 2025
Current affairs of all months are given below
delete UPSC Sample Notes [English]

D. Globalisation Measures For Indian Society

[Image: Types of Globalisation]

The following are a few ways to navigate through globalisation in a better way in Indian society:

Cultural Heritage and Diversity Preservation

Promote the preservation and celebration of India’s rich cultural heritage, traditions, and linguistic diversity.

  • Encourage cultural exchange programs, heritage conservation, and initiatives that foster intercultural understanding.
  • Promoting a culture of tolerance and understanding is necessary to create an environment that allows for constructive dialogue.

Sustainable Development Practices

These can be promoted to minimize the negative impact of Globalisation on the environment and communities. 

  • This can include the adoption of eco-friendly technologies and responsible management of natural resources.

Protection of the Vulnerable Sector

While pursuing Globalisation, it’s crucial to shield vulnerable sectors, such as agriculture, from adverse impacts. This ensures that economic openness benefits all segments of society.

  • For instance, India’s cautious approach towards joining RCEP is influenced by concerns over an influx of inexpensive Chinese products. 
  • Similarly, New Zealand’s robust dairy industry could potentially harm India’s domestic sector. Therefore, promoting Globalisation should be accompanied by well-considered provisions to protect local interests.

Encourage Innovation and Entrepreneurship

This can include creating policies that support small and medium-sized enterprises, providing funding, etc.

  • Training in technical and vocational skills should be imparted that are in demand in the global economy.

Inclusive Growth and Poverty Alleviation

Implement targeted policies to ensure that the benefits of economic growth reach all sections of society, particularly marginalised and vulnerable communities.

  • Strengthen social safety nets, and access to quality education, healthcare, and housing to uplift those living in poverty.