Course Content
UPSC Notes Samples
Full Syllabus Covered | 100% as per Official UPSC Syllabus
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1. Art & Culture Sample
Covered under topic 1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times.
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1. Indian culture will cover the salient aspects of Art Forms, Literature and Architecture from ancient to modern times. (copy)
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2. Modern Indian history from about the middle of the eighteenth century until the present- significant events, personalities, issues. (copy)
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5. History of the world will include events from the 18th century such as Industrial revolution, World wars, Redrawal of national boundaries, Colonization, Decolonization, Political philosophies like Communism, Capitalism, Socialism etc.- their forms and effect on the society.
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7. Role of women and women’s organizations, Population and associated issues, Poverty and developmental issues, Urbanization, their problems and their remedies.
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10.2. Introduction to Maps
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GS2
All topics that need updates are given below.
2. Functions and responsibilities of the Union and the States, issues and challenges pertaining to the federal structure, devolution of powers and finances up to local levels and challenges therein.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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5. Parliament and State Legislatures – structure, functioning, conduct of business, powers & privileges and issues arising out of these.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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6. Structure, organization and functioning of the Executive and the Judiciary; Ministries and Departments of the Government; pressure groups and formal/informal associations and their role in the Polity.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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12. Welfare schemes for Vulnerable Sections of the Population by the Centre and States and the Performance of these schemes; Mechanisms, Laws, Institutions and Bodies constituted for the Protection and Betterment of these Vulnerable Sections.
All topics that need updates are given below.
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GS3
All topics that need updates are given below.
11. Science and Technology- developments and their applications and effects in everyday life.
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GS3: BIODIVERSITY AND ENVIRONMENT
All topics that need updates are given below.
1. Environment
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GS4
All topics that need updates are given below.
GS3: SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
All topics given below
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1. Motion & Measurements
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9. Metals & Non-Metals
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10. Energy
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12. Plant Organisms
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14. Life Processes
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18. Biotechnology
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19. Information Technology
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20. Space Technology
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National & International Current Affairs (CA) 2025
Current affairs of all months are given below
delete UPSC Sample Notes [English]

T.23. Global Climate Finance Architecture

About

  • The global climate finance architecture is directed through multilateral funds like the Global Environment Facility and the Climate Investment Funds, and increasingly through bilateral channels.

Strategic Climate Fund

  • Administered by the World Bank
  • Area of focus – Adaptation, Mitigation – general, Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2008
  • The Strategic Climate Fund (SCF), part of the Climate Investment Funds (CIFs), oversees programs focusing on Forest Investment, Climate Resilience, and Scaling Up Renewable Energy.

Forest Investment Program

  • Administered by The World Bank
  • Area of focus – Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2009

The Forest Investment Program (FIP) aids developing countries in reducing deforestation and promoting sustainable forest management, leading to emission reductions and carbon protection.

Biocarbon Fund

  • Administered by The World Bank
  • Area of focus – Adaptation, Mitigation – general, Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2004

Least Developed Countries Fund

  • Administered by The Global Environment Facility (GEF)
  • Area of focus – Adaptation
  • Date operational – 2002

Green Climate Fund

  • Administered by – to be confirmed
  • Area of focus – Adaptation, Mitigation – general, Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2015

UN-REDD Programme

  • Administered by UNDP
  • Area of focus – Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2008

Adaptation for Smallholder Agriculture Program

  • Administered by the International Fund for Agricultural Development
  • Area of focus – Adaptation
  • Date operational – 2012

Amazon Fund (Fundo Amazonia)

  • Administered by Brazilian Development Bank (BNDES)
  • Area of focus – Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2009

Congo Basin Forest Fund

  • Administered by African Development Bank
  • Area of focus – Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2008

Indonesia Climate Change Trust Fund

  • Administered by Indonesia’s National Development Planning Agency
  • Area of focus – Adaptation, Mitigation – general, Mitigation – REDD
  • Date operational – 2010

One Planet Summit

  • At least 50 countries committed to protecting 30% of the planet, including land and sea, over the next decade to halt species extinction and address climate change issues.
  • The summit launched a program called PREZODE, an international initiative to prevent the emergence of zoonotic diseases and pandemics.

Petersberg Climate Dialogue

  • Petersberg Climate Dialogue, hosted by Germany, serves as a forum for high-level political discussions on international climate negotiations and climate action advancement.
  • The virtual XI Petersberg Climate Dialogue, co-chaired by Germany and the United Kingdom, addressed post-COVID-19 economic recovery and climate action, especially for the vulnerable.