v. Other Natural Resources
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Water Resources |
Freshwater: The distribution of freshwater varies greatly. Some regions, like the Amazon Basin and parts of Southeast Asia, have abundant freshwater resources. In contrast, arid regions like the Middle East face significant water scarcity issues. Rivers: The Indian subcontinent has several major rivers, including the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Indus, which are critical for irrigation and transportation. |
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Agricultural Resources |
Arable Land: The distribution of arable land is diverse, with countries like the United States, Russia, and China having vast areas of fertile soil. The Indian subcontinent has extensive arable land used for agriculture. Crops: Different crops are grown in various regions, depending on climate and soil conditions. For example, South Asia is known for rice and wheat cultivation. |
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Forests |
Forest Resources: Forests are found across the world, with countries like Russia, Brazil, and Canada hosting extensive forested areas. India and other South Asian countries have diverse forest ecosystems. |
Natural resources play a vital role in economic development, environmental sustainability, and human well-being. The sustainable management of these resources is crucial to ensure their availability for future generations and to mitigate the environmental impacts of their extraction and use.