A.6. Summary
India is a land of immense diversity, having endured both challenging and prosperous times. Despite facing issues like communalism and regionalism, the country has consistently upheld secularism as a cornerstone for social empowerment and the well-being of its people.
The attacks on religious minorities reflect a growing threat to India’s secular fabric. Communalism and regionalism, rooted in narrow-mindedness and prejudice, divide society based on religion and region. These divisive forces often perpetuate a colonial mindset that still lingers, much like a parasitic influence.
In the Indian context, secularism and communalism are seen as polar opposites. Secularism embodies modernity, inclusivity, coexistence, rational thought, and the pursuit of development in a rapidly evolving multicultural society.