Areas/Sector 

Performances

Agriculture

4.18% annual growth over the past 5 years.

Industry

• 9.5% growth in FY24.
• The Indian e-commerce industry is set to cross US$350 billion by 2030.

Services

55% contribution to the economy in FY24.

Tourism

92 lakh foreign tourist arrivals in 2023, a 43.5% year-on-year increase.

Energy

India’s energy needs to grow 2 to 2.5 times by 2047, with progress in renewable energy and emissions reduction.

Health

• The survey acknowledges mental health as a lesser-discussed issue.
• It is principally an impactful driver of individual and national development.
• Survey also highlights the necessity of healthy diets.
• 50% percent of diseases are caused by junk food and unhealthy eating.
• Over 34.7 crore Ayushman Bharat cards were made, 7.37 crore hospitalized.

Electricity

The share of non-fossil sources in India’s electricity generation capacity was 45.4% as of May 31, 2024.

Insurance Markets

India is set to become one of the fastest-growing insurance markets in the next decade.

Freelance Workforce

Expected to expand to 2.35 crore by 2029-30.

Infrastructure

• The pace of national highway construction rose from 11.7 km per day in FY14 to 34 km per day by FY24.
• Railways capital expenditure increased by 77% over the past five years.
• A new terminal has been operationalized at 21 airports.

Social Welfare

• Enrolment in higher education rose by 31.6% since FY15, driven by underprivileged groups, especially females.
• Nearly 1 lakh patents granted in FY24, up from less than 25,000 in FY20.
• New welfare approach focuses on maximizing impact per rupee spent.