17. Inventions and Discoveries of Biological Science
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Associated Terms |
Inventors |
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Vitamins |
Hopkins |
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Antigen |
Landsteiner |
|
** DNA |
Watson & Crick |
|
DDT |
Paul Muller |
|
Homeopathy |
Samuel Hahnemann |
|
** Insulin |
Bating & West |
|
Polio Vaccine |
J. E. Salk |
|
TB Bacteria |
Robert Koch |
|
B.C.G |
Calmette and Guerin |
|
Bacteria |
Leeuwenhoek |
|
Open Heart Surgery |
Walton Lillehei |
|
Streptomycin |
Waksman |
|
Stethoscope |
Rene Laennec |
|
Penicillin |
A. Fleming |
|
RNA |
Watson & Arthur |
|
** Microbes of Malaria |
Charles Laveran |
|
Kidney Machine |
Dr. Willem Kolff |
|
Heart Transplantation |
Christiaan Barnard |
|
Anti-pregnancy pills |
Pincus |
|
Genetic Code |
Har Gobind Khorana |
|
First Test tube baby |
Edwards & Steptoe |
|
Blood Circulation |
William Harvey |
|
Bacteria of Leprosy |
Henson |
|
Vaccination |
Edward Jenner |
|
Polio Drop |
Albert Sabin |
|
** Gene of Cancer |
Robert Weinberg |
|
Chloroform |
Harrison & Simpson |
|
** Rh factor, blood replacement |
Charles Landsteiner |
|
Sex Hormones |
Eugen Stainak |
|
Sperm |
Humm & Leeuwenhoek |
|
Spleen-Functions |
Barcroft |
|
Streptomycin – antibiotic |
Selman Waksman |
|
Sulpha drugs |
Domagk G. |
|
Three- Kingdom Classification |
Ernest Haeckel |
|
Thyroxine |
Edward Calvin |
|
Turner’s Syndrome |
Turner |
|
** Cancer |
Robert Wellberg |
|
X-rays |
Roentgen |
|
Zymase, the first enzyme |
Edward Buchner |
|
ABA (Abscisic acid) |
Addicott |
|
Amoeba |
Roesel Von Rosenhof |
|
Animal Cloning-First (frogs from tadpole cells) |
Robert Briggs and Thomas King |
|
Antibody against Rabies |
Louis Pasteur |
|
Antitoxin against Diphtheria |
Won Berring |
|
Artificial Heart |
Michael Dibake |
|
Aspirin |
Dresser |
|
** ATP |
Lohmann K |
|
Bacteriophage |
Twort and D’herelle |
|
Biocatalysts |
Bushner |
|
Biochemical Evolution |
Wald |
|
Blood Capillaries |
Marcello Malpighi |
|
Blood Circulation |
William Harvey |
|
Blood Coagulation-Explained |
Moravits |
|
Blood Group (AB) |
De Castello and Sturli |
|
Blood Group (O) |
De Castello and Sturli |
|
** Blood Groups (A, B and O) |
Carl Land Steiner |
|
Blood Pressure- Measured |
Stephen Hales |
|
Carbon Dating |
Libby W.F |
|
Cell |
Robert Hooke |
|
Cell Division |
Hofmeister |
|
Cell Theory |
Schleiden and Schwann |
|
Chemotherapy |
Paul Erlich |
|
Chloroform |
James Simpson |
|
Chloromycetin (antibiotic) |
Burk Holder |
|
Chloroplast |
Schimper |
|
Cholera Bacteria |
Robert Koch |
|
Chromatin |
Fleming W |
|
Chromatography |
Michael Tswett |
|
Chromosomes (Nuclear Filaments)-described |
Anton Schneider |
|
Colour Blindness (Daltonism) |
Hornerd |
|
Compound Microscope |
Zacharias Janssen |
|
Contraceptive Pills |
Pincus |
|
Cortisone |
Edward Calvin |
|
CT Scan (Computer Assisted Tomography (CAT) |
Allan Mcleod Cormack and GodFrey Newbold Hounsfield |
|
Cyclosis |
Amici G.B. |
|
ECG (Electrocardiogram) Mechanism |
Einthoven |
|
Electron Microscope |
Knoll M. and Ruska E. |
|
Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Porter K.R, Claude and Fullman |
|
Evolution of man |
Leakey |
|
Five Kingdom Classification Flower-its reproductive parts |
Whittaker R.H Grew |
|
Foot and Mouth Disease- First viral disease of animals |
Loeffler F. and Frosch A. |
|
Four-Kingdom Classification |
Copeland |
|
Glycolysis (EMP pathway) |
Embden, Meyerhof and Parnas |
|
Glyoxysomes |
Breidenbach |
|
Golgi Bodies |
Camillo Golgi |
|
Green Revolution |
Norman E. Borlaug |
|
Haemophilia |
John C. Otto |
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Heart transplantation Surgery |
Christian Bernard |
|
** HIV |
Luc Montagnier |
|
Hormones |
Bayliss and Starling |
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Human Gene Therapy |
Martin Clive |
|
Insulin |
Sir Frederick Grant Branding; J.J.R Macleod |
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