Course Content
Indian History
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Bihar, India & World Geography
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4. Bihar and India Geography (Important Details)
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Economics
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5. Yojanas (Bihar)
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Science
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Physics
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Bihar General Details
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Bihar Current Affairs (CA) 2025
Current affairs of all months are given below-
National & International Current Affairs (CA) 2025
Current affairs of all months are given below
71 BPSC ALL IN 1 English: PT [Hardcopy] + Mains [eBook in App] + Bihar Current Affairs [eBook in App] + National International Current Affairs: [eBook in App] English| Updated till Exam* | For All Bihar Exams (Copy 1)

1.1 Bihar Financial Economy 2022-23

Important Parameters

Details

GSDP

Nominal 

  • GSDP Estimated for 2022-23 – Rs. 7.5 lakh crore
  • Grow by – 15.5 %

Real GSDP —

  • Real GSDP Estimated for 2022-23 – 4.4 lakh crore.
  • Grow By – 10.64% (from last year)

Economic Growth rate

  • The economic growth rate of the state for the year 2022-23 is estimated at 9.7 percent. 
  • The Indian economy grew at a rate of 7.2%. Hence, Bihar’s growth rate was 3.4% points higher compared to the Indian economy in the year 2022-23.

Per Capita Income (₹)

 

 

 

Nominal

  • Estimated for 2022-23 = Rs.59637
  • Growth Rate of per Capita income is 13.9% high from last year.

 Real —

  • Estimated Per Capita Income for 2022-23 = Rs.35,119 & hence the growth rate = 9.07 %.
  • Per capita income of entire India increased by 6.3%.

Expenditure

  • Total Expenditure is 2.32 lakh crore.
  • Total Expenditure has increased by 20.1%.
  • Revenue Expenditure is Rs. 1.84 lakh crore (79.3% of Total Expenditure)
  • Revenue Expenditure has increased by 15.5%.
  • Capital Expenditure is 0.48 lakh crore (20.7% of Total Expenditure).
  • Capital Expenditure has increased by 41.4%.

Contribution of different areas in the expenditure of Bihar government

  • Maximum contribution to the expenditure of Bihar – Social Services – 88,348 crore(38.1%)
  • General Service – 24.2%
  • Economic Service –17.1%
  • Capital Outlay-13.6%
  • Discharge of public debt- 6.2%
  • Loan and Advances – 0.9%

Receipts

  • Total Receipts is Rs. 2.21 lakh crore.
  • Revenue Receipts = Rs. 1.73 lakh crore. 
  • Capital receipt = Rs. 0.48 lakh crore.
  • Tax Revenue collection = Rs. 44,018 crore
  • 80.8% of the Revenue Receipt was from tax collection.
  • SGST = Rs.23,243 crore

Fiscal Data

  • Bihar’s Fiscal deficit in 2022-2023 was Rs.11,288 crore.
  • Total Borrowings = Rs. 48,284 Crore.

Contribution of different sectors in  Bihar Economy

  • Primary Sector – 20% (increased by 6.7%)
    • Crop Area – 9.9%
    • Livestock sector – 6.6%
  • Secondary Sector – 20% (increased by 6.8%)
    • Industries – 25.9% 
  • Tertiary Sector – 60% (increased by 13%)
    •  Service sectors- 26.3% 
  • The growth rate of the secondary sector of Bihar in FY 2022-23 at constant (2011-12) prices is 6.8%.
  • The construction,  transport, communication, trade and hotel sectors, overall contributed 37 percent share in the Bihar economy.
    • These sectors increased by 2 percentage points in Bihar during 2022-23.

Important Areas Covered of Bihar

  • Gross Irrigated Area – 37.38 lakh Hectare.
  • Net Sown area – 54.2% of total land (50.70 lakh hectare in 2021-22).
  • Uncultivated land (excluding fallow land) – 2.9%
  • Forest – 6.6%
  • 94% of the Gross Cropped Area (GCA) in Bihar was cultivated with food grains.
  • Mango fruit is cultivated in a maximum area (162.99 hectare) in Bihar.
  • Flower is cultivated in 1.246 hectare area of Bihar.
  • Fruits are cultivated in an area of 3.71 lakh hectares.
  • Potato is cultivated in a maximum area (327.6 hectare) of Bihar.